Sinotruk howo is a leading manufacturer of heavy-duty truck and truck spare parts. The company has been in business for more than half a century. It boasts of being the first Chinese heavy-duty truck manufacturer to exist. Over the years, the company has increased its catalog. Currently, you can purchase vehicle parts, including engine parts from the brand.
Basic Car Engine parts
An engine, whether it is a car or truck engine, is an essential and complex mechanism. It is made up of a wide range of internal parts. These components work together to create the energy on which your vehicle runs. Below are some essential parts of a vehicle engine;
1. The engine block
This is the main part of a vehicle engine. It is usually made of aluminum or iron. The engine block is made up of several holes that contain the cylinders. The holes are also responsible for providing water and oil flow paths for cooling and lubricating the entire engine. Usually, the oil flow paths are narrower than the latter. Note that the engine block also hosts the piston and the shaft.
2. The piston
This is a cylindrical apparatus with a flat top. Its role is to transfer the energy from the combustion to the crankshaft for propelling the vehicle. The piston works by moving up and down while compressing the mixture of air and fuel. The energy from the motion is converted into rotary motion. It is then transferred to the tires through the driveshaft.
3. The cylinder head
This is the part attached to the tip of the engine block. Its role is to seal the head gasket and prevent the loss of gases. This component is made up of other parts of the engine like the valve springs, valves, rocker arms, lifters, and pushrods, to name a few. These components are in charge of the intake of air to the cylinder.
4. Valves
The valves regulate the air, exhaust gas, and fuel flow within the cylinder heads. There are two types of valves in a vehicle engine; inlet and outlet valves.
5. Crankshaft
This engine part is found at the bottom of the block. It is keenly constructed and balanced. The crankshaft is connected to the piston via the connecting rod. It operates by turning the pistons up and down into a reciprocal movement. This occurs at engine speed, and the resulting energy is turned into rotation.
6. Camshaft
This part is usually either located in the block or the cylinder head, depending on the type of vehicle. Most modern cars have their camshafts in their cylinder heads. Note that the role of the camshaft is to regulate the timing of the opening and closing of the valves. It is also used to transfer rotary motion from the crankshaft. The up and down movement controls the activity in the lifters, pushrods, rockers, and valves.
Final word
The engine comprises several other parts like the oil pan, combustion chamber, timing chain, manifold, and spark plug. The few features mentioned in this post, plus more, are available at Sinotruk howo.